Filling the gap for an uptodate and comparative approach to theories and practices of the body in religion, this book explores the cultural influences on embodiment and their implications for religious institutions and. These include a giving meaning and purpose to life, b reinforcing social unity and stability, c serving as an agent of social control of behavior, d promoting physical and psychological wellbeing, and e motivating people to work for positive social change. Mar 26, 2001 in this fascinating introduction, joseph runzo presents a uniquely global perspective on the philosophy of religion. This anthology on philosophy of religion is unique in that it reflects the multicultural and global realities of religious pluralism.
Philosophy, religion and worldviews member community. With an unusually high percentage of women contributors and thoughtful study questions, it is an outstanding text for use in introductory religion courses. Find philosophy of religion textbooks at up to 90% off. Philosophy of religion wikibooks, open books for an open world. However, for those aspiring to leadership in the 21st century, knowledge of the religions of the world from a nonconfessional perspective is not a luxury but a necessity. These questions are the focal points of the philosophy of religion. George santayanas philosophy of religion by edward w. Some understanding of the nature of particular religious beliefs and an ability to engage in discussion on the subject in a thoughtful and reasoned way are, in an increasingly globalized and diverse society, perhaps even more valuable than they have been in the past.
In the 19th century, when the term philosophy of religion became current, the first attempts. Philosophical approaches to religion in the perspective of the concept of human essence1 nonka bogomilova the emergence and development of modern philosophy of religion in the middle of the 17th century and of the sciences of religion, or religious studies, in the middle of. A manifesto advocates a radical transformation of the discipline from its current, narrow focus on questions of god, to a fully global form of critical reflection on religions in all their variety and dimensions. It arose in europe as a discipline and its subject matter has been profoundly influenced by christianity as practised in europe. Religious thought, theology and philosophy of religion open. Philosophical discussions on such topics date from ancient times, and appear in the earliest known texts concerning philosophy. The field is related to many other branches of philosophy, including metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics. He covers the various approaches that religions take toward each other and toward arguments for and against gods existence, theodicy, life after death, science. Queensborough community college, cuny table of contents for the online textbook.
Different approaches to religion education have been in place for a long time or developed more recently to meet growing religious and cultural plurality in european countries and schools. A primal perspective on the philosophy of religion springer. Religion the philosophy of science and the study of. Why is it helpful to study religion from a philosophical. This collection of articles encompasses a broad range of works within the area of religion and philosophy and is free to read until the end of november 2019. Crosscultural perspectives surveys influential ways in which the body is imagined and deployed in religious practices and beliefs across the globe. There is some tension within the practice of the philosophy of religion between those who philosophize about religion in general or about abstract religious concepts and those who consider the concrete expressions of religion in one of the great faiths. Critical perspectives and contemporary debates features an uptodate overview of current research on new atheism, a foreword from stephen bullivant coeditor of the oxford handbook of atheism, and eleven new chapters with extensive bibliographies that will be important to both a general audience and to those conducting.
Thomas aquinass famous five ways of arguing for the existence of god. One might define it as philosophizing about religion. Wildman the mission of the centre is to foster excellence in teaching and research in the philosophy of religion from a global perspective. Philosophy of religion in a global perspective edition 1. Religion term paper philosophy and religion an idea is more powerful than an army pg 14, munroe. His most recent research centers on religion and violence.
Study of the variety of religious traditions around the world makes it abundantly clear that different people operate under different assumptions about the way the world works. Readings in philosophy of religion stephen hicks, ph. Philosophy of religion toward a global perspective by kessler, gary e. This book is a revised and expanded edition of three lectures delivered by the author at wake forest university in 1979.
In addition to readings dealing with judeo christianity, kessler includes native american, african, hindu, islamic, confucian, and taoist thought. Jun 29, 2006 this book is an introduction to philosophy of religion from the perspective of a religiously pluralistic culture. This includes works in religion, religious thought and other religious philosophy that served as a precursor to human preoccupation of self. His objective idealist philosophy arose from a theological interpretation of aristotles teaching and its adaptation to christian dogma. Philosophy of religion toward a global perspective on.
He is the author of numerous articles and books, including voices of wisdom, which, when first published in 1992, was the first multicultural textbook and reader intended for use in an introductory philosophy class. Philosophical approaches to religion in the perspective of. The definitive discovery of the category of surplus. Philosophy of religion toward a global perspective by. The world dialogue between philosophical traditions. The philosophy of religion has been a largely european intellectual enterprise in two ways. Philosophy tries to look at the world as it actually is and make sense of it all.
Rather than restricting itself to christian theism, it covers a wide range of religious traditions, examining their beliefs in the context of the actual. Chapter 1 deals with the philosophical approach to religion. The weight of the global religious perspectives are discussed from the buddhist and hindu viewpoints. The book is lucid, elegantly written and an outstanding introduction to the field of philosophy of religion. Philosophy of religion internet encyclopedia of philosophy. Covering such key topics as the existence of god and the connection between religion and ethics, he addresses the traditional questions as they appear in all the world faiths. Long out of print, in its new edition it should be a valuable resource for scholars and teachers of the philosophy of religion. But a com plete treatise on the philosophy of religi would be long and complicated, and space is limited in an introduction. In this article, i summarise and discuss basic principles for a studyof religion s approach to religion education, adding arguments and perspectives from. But people disagree about the nature of philosophy and religion, so this definition has its drawbacks. Philosophy of religion is now a very flourishing branch of philosophy. Hinduism is a complex religion with many different currents or schools. Research article full text access when cognitive scientists become religious, science is in trouble.
A related and ancient form of realism is realism about universals, that is, the kind of realism about the forms that may or may not be instantiated in. His philosophical project sustained a respectful attitude toward the spiritual value of orthodox religion while the thrust of his philosophy was naturalistic and materialistic throughout. A multidimensional matrix of religion and spirituality. Philosophical perspectives about god, soul and world philosophy. Philosophy, religion and worldviews touch the very core of human experience and address the assumptions people make about life. A fascinating collection of essays by leading scholars in the field engage with the idea of religious pluralism mooted by john hick to offer incisive insights on religious pluralism and related themes and to address practical aspects such as interreligious spirituality and worship in a. There are a number of themes that fall under the domain of philosophy of religion as it is commonly practiced in academic departments in north america and europe. The essays collected here provide brief and accessible introductions to the major world religions in their global contexts. Philosophy of religion toward a global perspective rent. Traditional view of philosophy of religion realist perspective. Religion proceeds from whats philosophically deemed axiomatic.
A primal perspective on the philosophy of religion. In this chapter, the writer discusses relationship between religion and philosophy. The volume begins with an introduction to the globalization of religion by mark juergensmeyer, and is followed by individual essays on christianity, islam, judaism, hinduism, buddhism, and local religious societies. Surin, theology and the problem of evil, oxford 1986. The philosophy of religion by galloway, george, 1954publication date 1914. Toward a theology of giving in the new covenant era, david a. The philosophy program pays close attention to the history of philosophy. Any philosophy of religion which starts from the point of view of a system of philosophy and violates the primary principle of internal interpretation, even when favourably disposed towards religion, is not entitled to be called an empirical philosophies of religion, though it may be an idealistic, personalistic or pragmatic philosophy of religion. There is a perception by some scholars that santayanas philosophy evolved from a humanistic perspective to a more spiritual one in his later years. That is, for example, in most western religions god is and has always existed and is purposeful, which leads to philosophical issues regarding god in relation to the universe and in relation to human beings. This is a particularly difficult thing to do because we exist within the world rather than outside it. It deals with introductory questions such as whether we can we understand, compare, and judge the insights of others and the ways in which people can speak and think about god. The rediscovery of the various spiritual and mystical sources and traditions, and the turn towards the individuals religious experiences, can be situated against the background of a growing critique of global scientific positivism and. The relationship of philosophy to religion today ix determine their own way into that question.
In recent decades, the dramatic global resurgence of religious movementsmany of them fundamentalist in characterhas caught many people by surprise. We cant create a closed environment to simulate the entirety of the world and observe it from an outsiders perspective to discover why things are the way. The philosophy of religion is an integral part of philosophy as such and embraces central issues regarding the nature and extent of human knowledge, the ultimate. A global perspective introduces readers to diverse perspectives on the interplay of religion, law, and communications freedom in different cultures around the world. Philosophy of religion philosophy, religion, and religions. Thus we were presented with a series of perspectives on the metaphilosophical issue mentioned above, perspectives that seem to fit within the kantianaristotelian dyad. Whether philosophy of religion can have a robust future depends on whether it can develop forms that address the big questions of religion. It has been founded with the aim of fostering the development of philosophy of religion in europe and elsewhere, with an extensive advisory. The first two lectures, after a critique of the incompleteness of st. In the mean time of reading and writing ill come across a thought that should be shared. Plus easytounderstand solutions written by experts for thousands of other textbooks. Thomas aquinas was the great medieval catholic theologian. In the context of that religion, one of the questions that concerns philosophy is the question of authority, of how do you know.
To study religion from a philosophical perspective allows a view of the ideas behind religion without contradicting the religion itself. Unlike other religions in the world, the hindu religion does not claim any one prophet, it does not worship any one god, it does not believe in any one philosophic concept, it does not follow any one act of religious rites or performances. The european journal for philosophy of religion is devoted to the problems of the philosophy of religion as these arise out of classical and contemporary discussions and from varied religious traditions. Religious pluralism and the modern world springerlink. At the same time, the course should give you some of the tools that you will need in order to. It is designed such that it can be carried out dispassionately by those who identify as believers or nonbelievers. Pecorino is licensed under a creative commons attributionnoncommercialnoderivs 3. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. On neurotheology from a philosophy of science perspective. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no kindle device required. Croteau faculty dissertations chapter 1 summarized some of the methodological and hermeneutical issues and discussed the problem and history of tithing in christianity.
We aim to be a top research centre in the philosophy of religion in europe. Philosophy and religion, 202014 eightsemester plan for b. Philosophy of religion in a global perspective, 1st edition. In any case, one has to start somewhere what follows is a very heavily revised version of a text published by oxford university press in 1982. Most of us believed that such a resurgence of religion was not possible, since, according to our modernization myth, we were to expect a continuous universal trend toward the secularization and privatization of religion. Choose from used and new textbooks or get instant access with etextbooks and digital materials. Exploring philosophy of religion is a rich cornucopia of western religious topics, traditions, and issues, both past and present. I have no doubt that we can look forward to more works of a similar.
An introduction to the philosophy of religion by michael j. Sep 11, 2009 next in my philosophy of religion 101 series is this post, a listing of major journals in philosophy of religion. Philosophy of religion in a global perspective by gary e. Religious belief is a significant factor in the lives of most people in the world today. Pdf religion and american politics from a global perspective. Its nontheist traditions such as samkhya, early nyaya, mimamsa and many within vedanta do not posit the existence of an almighty, omnipotent, omniscient, omnibenevolent god monotheistic god, and the classical formulations of the problem of evil and theodicy do not apply to most hindu. The book treats all of the central topics in the field, including the. The department of philosophy and religious studies offers a major and minor in philosophy, and a major and minor in religious studies program in philosophy. It is difficult to say what the philosophy of religion is. Prominent views and arguments from both historical and contemporary authors are discussed and analyzed. Philosophy, religion, and worldviews member community promotes an understanding of the healthy nexuses between philosophy, religion and worldviews and leadership consistent with ilas mission statement. Many philosophy of religion articles are published in the. This is a level 11 course for students seeking an advanced introduction to contemporary issues in the philosophy of religion. Philosophy of religion draws on all of the major areas of philosophy as well as other relevant fields, including theology, history, sociology, psychology, and the natural sciences.
Isbn 0030717477 cogley, john 1968 religion in a secular age. Runzo defines religion simply as a search for meaning beyond materialism different from philosophy in that it holds that the examined life points to a transcendent. Through discussion and analysis of the religious mores and cultural values that a nation adheres to, a greater understanding of that nation, its laws. The movement toward monotheism is largely continued in plato, and has large effects on greek religion. Smathers libraries with support from lyrasis and the sloan foundation contributor university of florida, george a. Philosophy of religion is the philosophical examination of the central themes and concepts involved in religious traditions. In this fascinating introduction, joseph runzo presents a uniquely global perspective on the philosophy of religion.
Philosophy of religion toward a global perspective. Vanderbeck, johan andersson, gill valentine, kevin ward. In total 17,401 interviews were conducted between june 24 july 8, 2017 among adults aged 1864 in the united states and canada, and adults aged 1664 in all other countries. Opens the discipline of philosophy of religion to the religious diversity that characterizes the world today builds bridges between philosophy. Im writing a book about the purpose of our existence. An introduction to the philosophy of religion provides a broad overview of the topics which are at the forefront of discussion in contemporary philosophy of religion. You will get your 1st month of bartleby for free when you bundle with these textbooks where solutions are available. University of birmingham launches john hick center for philosophy of religion june 20, 2011, posted by wesley j. When first looking at the relationship between philosophy and religion, i found it easier to explain the differences rather than the similarities. Global philosophy of religion oneworld publications.
Pragmatist perspectives on theological realism 39 are real possible worlds in addition to the actual world. From a global perspective, the role that religion plays in american politics is less clear. Philosophy of religion in a global perspective, 1st. Students will gain an uptodate, indepth and detailed instruction in topics such as. Philosophy of religion an historical introduction philosophy.
78 1068 1256 38 935 276 1096 1209 1663 1535 1534 458 561 414 819 82 283 165 999 263 248 1380 1505 1642 58 1331 1115 1487 1193 531 32 912 1299 1327 244